Nestlé faces
a grilling at TUC fringe meeting Advance notice: 10 September 2003, 5.30 - 7.00 pm.
Meeting Room 3/Skyline Restaurant, The Brighton Centre.
The decision of the TUC General Council to refuse Nestlé a
stand at the
TUC's Brighton Conference this week has prompted the world's
largest food
company to back down on its earlier refusal to debate issues
of concern with company
critics at a fringe meeting. A
fringe meeting will be held on Wednesday 10 September, hosted
by
trade unions which represent workers in Nestlé. Mike Brady, Campaigns and Networking Coordinator at Baby
Milk Action, will
be on the panel to call for Nestlé to abide by international
standards for
the marketing of breastmilk substitutes. According to the
World Health
Organisation, 1.5 million infants die around the world every
year because
they are not breastfed. Mike said:
"The unions
representing Nestlé staff are
concerned about the impact of the Nestlé boycott,
the UK's best
supported consumer boycott. I will explain that our campaign
is against the unethical
and irresponsible practices institutionalised by Nestlé management and
that staff and the unions can help to call management
to account. I will explain the dishonest ways in which
Nestlé attempts
to divert criticism, for example, by calling for 'dialogue'
instead
of making the changes required by the World Health Assembly."
Nestlé Head of Corporate Affairs, Hilary Parsons, will
be on the panel. Ms.
Parsons has the job of countering
the boycott and led the attack in the UK on former Nestlé Pakistan
employee and whistle
blower, Syed Aamar Raza. Aamar remains
in hiding and has
been unable to return to his wife and two
young children in Pakistan for four years since publicising internal
company documents implicating executives
in practices
including the bribing of doctors. The Government
in Pakistan has recently brought in legislation aimed at curbing
company malpractice.
Brian Revell, T&G, National Organiser, Food and Agriculture,
is expected to
argue that 'engagement' is the way forward. The meeting
will be chaired by
Sir Tony Young, Trade Union Liaison Officer to the Ethical
Trading
Initiative. While trade unions representing Nestlé workers
have supported
Nestlé being invited to join ETI, NGOs with
experience of the company's
malpractice have voiced their concern and
Nestlé has not made an application for membership
(see
Boycott News 27).
A similar fringe meeting was organised by the SE Region
TUC Women's
Committee in 1997, the main difference being that
Nestlé refused
to attend,
despite being present with a stand at the conference (see Boycott
News 22). Nestlé said then: "It
is
not our policy to participate in public meetings
with campaigning groups
such as Baby Milk Action since this is unlikely to
be helpful in resolving
the conflict."
Preparing for the debate, Mike Brady said:
"It
remains to be seen whether
this meeting will be helpful. We are looking
for some movement from Nestlé on
the case of Syed Aamar Raza and on the company's
refusal to accept the
validity of World Health Assembly Resolutions.
I am grateful to the TUC
General Council for taking a tough stand,
so
helping to prompt this meeting. Whether they will allow Nestlé
back into the conference centre in future years remains to
be seen."
A series of debates have taken place at universities over
the past two years. Nestlé similarly refused to even
speak at public meetings at universities if Baby Milk Action
was
present, but backed down after students targetted Nestlé graduate
recruitment events. The debates have served to strengthen support
for the boycott amongst students (see Boycott
News 33). At these debates Ms Parsons has been questioned
on Nestlé's trade union busting activities in countries such
as Colombia (see Boycott
News 32) and, while refusing to be drawn on this issue,
has used Nestlé's presence at the TUC Conference to claim the
company
has good
relations
with
trade unions.
For further information contact Mike Brady by email at mikebrady@babymilkaction.org
(not on the 10th) or on
07986 736179.
Notes for editors:
- Hilary Parsons
has previously accused whistleblower
Syed Aamar Raza of attempting to
blackmail Nestlé and claims the
company has a tape recording of a
telephone conversation proving
this. Aamar says the tape implicates Nestlé executives
in attempting to bribe him. For four years, Nestlé has
refused to
substantiate its allegation and
refuses to provide a copy of the tape to
enable Aamar to defend himself. Nestle
Pakistan has no trade union representation.
See Update 27 for an overview of Aamar's evidence.
- The Nestlé boycott has been
launched in 20 countries and is
the UK's
best supported consumer boycott. Earlier this
year readers of Ethical
Consumer magazine voted Nestlé the 'least ethical
company'. Nestlé is targetted as monitoring conducted
by the International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN),
consisting of more than 200 groups in over 100 countries,
finds Nestlé to be responsible for more violations of
the World Health Assembly International
Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes and subsequent,
relevant Resolutions than any other company. In January 2003,
the British Medical Journal published a study exposing Nestlé
marketing malpractice in Togo and Burkina
Faso (see press release).
- In May
1999 the UK Advertising Standards Authority upheld all of
Baby
Milk Action's complaints against
a Nestlé anti-boycott
advertisement in
which the company claimed to
market infant formula 'ethically
and
responsibly'. Although Nestlé cannot
repeat its discredited claims in
advertisements, it does so in
publications and public pronouncements.
Following the ruling, Saatchi
and Saatchi advised Nestlé to
go on the
offensive, making donations to
charities, particularly those
linked to
children, to divert criticism.
Nestlé is
doing just this. (see the
'sponsorship' section).
- The European
Parliament conducted a Public Hearing into Nestlé practices in
Pakistan in November 2000. Nestlé boycotted
the hearing, objecting to the presence of IBFAN and UNICEF.
Nestlé claimed afterwards
that none of
its 230,000 staff was available (see press
release).
- Nestlé has said that no member of staff has lost their
job as a result
of the boycott, but attempts to use this possibility to gain
support from
trade unions. For years Nestlé
employees have been laid off because
of restructing and other economies and
just now, since taking over in 1997
Nestlé Chief Executive, Peter Brabeck-Letmathé,
has been pursuing an
efficiency drive to increase profits. Over US$2.8 billion
has been saved by factory closures (Time, 3 February 2003).
Former employees in Fulton, New York State,
whose families have worked for Nestlé for generations,
are said on the International Union of Foodworkers website
to have lost their jobs because this was cheaper than honouring
pension commitments (click
here). Nestlé is
currently locking workers out of its factories
and offices in South Korea in a dispute over contracting out
of sales staff.
Nestlé is threatening to shift production to China in
response to a strike (see report Nestlé may
pull out of South Korea over strikes).
|